Nissan Qashqai vs Toyota RAV4: which is the better used buy?
On DVSA MOT records the Toyota RAV4 is the more reliable used buy: it passes its first MOT 10.1 percentage points more often than the Nissan Qashqai once both are compared against what the national fleet scores at the same age. That comparison covers 76,749 real tests, not a survey.
MOT first-time pass rate
Counted from DVSA’s anonymised MOT test records. “vs age-matched” compares each model against what the national fleet scores at the same age — the only fair better-or-worse number, because an older fleet fails more whatever its build quality.
| Model | Pass rate | Age-matched national | Difference | Tests |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nissan Qashqai | 73.5% | 78.6% | -5.2 | 62,848 |
| Toyota RAV4 | 82.6% | 77.7% | +4.9 | 13,901 |
Source: DVSA MOT Anonymised Data 2025 (Open Government Licence v3.0). National first-time pass rate 77.3%. Applies to Great Britain — Northern Ireland is tested by the DVA under a separate manual.
Nissan Qashqai
J11 2014–2021, J12 2021+ · compact crossover SUV
The Nissan Qashqai J11 (2014–2021) suffers from 1.5 dCi DPF and injector issues pre-2018, plus CVT (X-Tronic) judder on the 1.6 petrol. The J12 (2021+) is markedly more reliable, with only minor e-Power inverter and rear-wiper concerns. Best-buy: J12 2022+. Worst: J11 1.5 dCi pre-2018.
What goes wrong
- 1.5 dCi DPF + injectors (J11)majorEngine warning light; limp mode; DPF full messageJ11 1.5 dCi 2014–2018 · Typical issue from 50,000 miles · DPF clean £400–£700; injector set £1,400+; combined often £2,000+Check: Avoid 1.5 dCi if possible. Diagnostic scan mandatory. Service history showing repeat DPF events is a red flag.
- CVT (X-Tronic) judder (J11 1.6 petrol)majorShudder under acceleration; rubber-band feel; warning at high speedJ11 1.6 DIG-T petrol · 50,000+ miles · CVT replacement £2,500–£4,000Check: Long test drive including motorway acceleration. Any judder = walk away.
- Rear wiper motorminorRear wiper inactive; intermittent operationBoth J11 and J12 · £140–£220Check: Test rear wiper during inspection.
- e-Power inverter (J12)moderateReduced power; warning light; vehicle in limp modeJ12 e-Power 2022+ · Should be under warranty; out-of-warranty £1,800+Check: Diagnostic scan for stored inverter codes.
- Typical asking price:
- J11: £6,000–£16,000 | J12: £16,000–£32,000
- Real-world economy:
- J12 e-Power: 44–51 mpg. J11 1.5 dCi: 47–57 mpg when running well.
- Vehicle tax:
- £200/year standard rate from the second year, hybrids included — the alternative-fuel discount ended on 1 April 2025. Cars registered 2001–2017 pay a CO2 band, roughly £20–£790/year (2026/27 rates).
- Best years:
- 2022, 2023, 2024
- Years to avoid:
- 2014–2017 (1.5 dCi)
Toyota RAV4
XA50, 2019–2024 (Hybrid) · mid-size hybrid family SUV
The XA50 Toyota RAV4 Hybrid (2019–2024) is among the most reliable SUVs sold in the UK, with fewer fault reports than any German rival in the same class. The main issues are EGR soot accumulation on petrol-only (non-hybrid) variants, occasional false radar warnings from the pre-collision system, and rear-seat ventilation noise on pre-2021 examples. Hybrids require no plug-in charging and are ideal for UK commuting. Best-buy years: 2021–2023. Worst: 2019 (software gremlins, recalled).
What goes wrong
- Pre-collision system false alerts / phantom brakingmoderateSudden brief braking on open motorway or dual carriageway with no obstacle; "Pre-Collision Alert" warning appearing on clear roads; forward collision warning sounding without cause2019–2020 (pre-software update) · Free under Toyota software update — dealer apply at next serviceCheck: Ask the dealer for confirmation that Toyota software update reference SB-0164B (or equivalent UK market version) has been applied. A quick 15-minute motorway stint during the test drive is the most direct check.
- EGR soot and carbon buildup (2.5 petrol non-hybrid)moderateRough idle when cold; hesitation at low throttle; occasional check-engine light2019–2024 (affects petrol-only variants more than hybrid — hybrids cycle the EGR differently) · Above 50,000 miles without regular servicing · £350–£600 EGR clean at a Toyota specialist; £800–£1,400 if EGR valve requires replacementCheck: Run the engine from cold — it should idle smoothly within 60 seconds. Hesitation or stumbling on cold mornings suggests EGR buildup. Service history should show 6,200 miles oil-change discipline. Avoid RAV4s with gaps in the Toyota stamp.
- HVAC condensate accumulation (recall)minorWater pooling in cabin; damp carpets in footwells unrelated to doors/windows; occasional musty smell after rain2019 (recall issued) · Free under recall — Toyota UK dealer. Recall reference: EU recall ref 2019/433Check: Verify recall completion via VIN at any Toyota UK dealer or the gov.uk recall checker (gov.uk/check-vehicle-recall). If not completed, insist the dealer does it before sale.
- Hybrid battery — very long-term degradationminorSlightly reduced mpg; less frequent EV-mode trips; battery gauge dropping faster in cold weatherAll hybrids; typically year 8–10+ in UK conditions · 125,000+ miles (UK used-car context: rarely seen this high yet) · £3,000–£6,500 for battery replacement; Toyota 10-year warranty on hybrid battery still covers most UK used examples (verify original purchase date)Check: Check the Toyota hybrid battery warranty status — Toyota UK covers the HV battery for 10 years / 150,000 miles from first registration, whichever comes first. All RAV4 Hybrids first registered post-2019 should still be under warranty until at least 2029. Verify by VIN.
- Typical asking price:
- £15,000–£40,000 (2019–2024; PHEV variants at the top end)
- Real-world economy:
- 49–57 mpg real-world for Hybrid — best in class for a non-plug-in mid-size SUV in UK mixed driving
- Vehicle tax:
- £200/year standard rate from the second year, hybrids included — the alternative-fuel discount ended on 1 April 2025. Cars registered 2001–2017 pay a CO2 band, roughly £20–£790/year (2026/27 rates).
- Best years:
- 2021, 2022, 2023
- Years to avoid:
- 2019
Which one suits you
Nissan Qashqai
Good for: Family buyers wanting practical compact SUV. Strong UK-spec features (heated seats, large boot).
Less good for: Buyers tempted by sub-£11k J11 1.5 dCi without service history — repair bills can quickly exceed purchase price.
Toyota RAV4
Good for: Families wanting a reliable, low-running-cost SUV. Commuters doing mixed town/motorway miles who want the hybrid fuel savings without the hassle of plug-in charging. Buyers who prioritise long-term reliability over prestige badge.
Less good for: Buyers wanting a sporty drive — the RAV4 Hybrid prioritises economy over driver engagement. Off-road purists (the RAV4 has on-demand AWD via a rear electric motor, not a locking diff). Anyone wanting a third-row seat — the RAV4 is strictly 5-seat.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is more reliable, the Nissan Qashqai or the Toyota RAV4?
What is the MOT pass rate for the Nissan Qashqai?
What is the MOT pass rate for the Toyota RAV4?
Which years should I avoid?
Which is cheaper to run?
MOT figures are counted from DVSA records and are the only measured statistic here. Prices, economy and tax bands are indicative and vary by specification, condition and where the car has lived. Last reviewed: 2026-08-14 / 2026-08-14.