BMW 5 Series vs Mercedes-Benz E-Class: which is the better used buy?
On DVSA MOT records the BMW 5 Series does better at its MOT: measured against cars of the same age, it comes out 3.0 percentage points ahead of the Mercedes-Benz E-Class on first-time MOT passes. That comparison covers 44,742 real tests across every generation on the road, not a survey. A pass with rectification at the station counts as a pass here, and as a failure in DVSA's own initial-test measure. The MOT checks safety and emissions items, not the engine, clutch or gearbox, so this is one measure of how each car holds up rather than a full reliability verdict; the common faults below cover the rest.
MOT first-time pass rate
Counted from DVSA’s anonymised MOT test records. “vs age-matched” compares each model against what the national fleet scores at the same age — the only fair better-or-worse number, because an older fleet fails more whatever its build quality.
| Model | Pass rate | Age-matched national | Difference | Tests |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMW 5 Series | 82.9% | 76.7% | +6.2 | 20,829 |
| Mercedes-Benz E-Class | 80.2% | 77.0% | +3.2 | 23,913 |
These figures count every generation still on the road, not only the one described below: mostly BMW 5 Series registered 2003–2022 and Mercedes-Benz E-Class registered 2003–2022.
Source: DVSA MOT Anonymised Data 2025 (Open Government Licence v3.0). National first-time pass rate 77.3%. Class 4 tests in Great Britain, test type NT (a normal annual test), retests excluded. A pass, or a pass with rectification at the station, counts as a first-time pass; DVSA's own initial-test measure counts a rectified pass as a failure and so reports a lower figure. Testing in Northern Ireland is run separately by the DVA under its own rules. The difference is worked out before rounding, so it can be 0.1 away from the two rounded figures beside it.
BMW 5 Series
G30, 2017–2024 · premium executive saloon
The G30 BMW 5 Series (2017–2024) is generally robust in UK conditions. Owners report timing-chain wear on pre-2018 B47 diesels above 75,000 miles, diesels built to mid-2018 are covered by DVSA EGR-cooler recalls, and Touring rear air suspension can wear after 95,000 miles. Best-buy years: 2019–2021. Worst: no single year stands out on DVSA MOT results.
What goes wrong
Safety recall R/2022/255recall
Undetected EGR System leaks may cause thermal activity in the intake manifold322,745 vehicles in the whole recall (DVSA’s figure for every model it covers) · built between 8 March 2016 and 14 September 2020Large recall — 322,745 vehicles. Check a car by registration on GOV.UK.Safety recall R/2022/206recall
The exhaust gas recirculation cooler may leak over time and cause thermal incident319,399 vehicles in the whole recall (DVSA’s figure for every model it covers) · built between 22 February 2017 and 15 May 2018Large recall — 319,399 vehicles. Check a car by registration on GOV.UK.Engine — B47 diesel timing chaincritical
Rattle on cold start that fades after 5–10 seconds; metallic chain noise when acceleratingPre-2018 (B47 engine code, mostly 520d / 525d) · Above 75,000 miles · £2,500–£4,500 (chain, guides, tensioner, gaskets, labour)Check: Cold-start in person — never accept "the engine is already warm". Borescope inspection at a BMW specialist (£80–£120) is the cheapest insurance.Rear air suspension (Touring)moderate
Tail sits low overnight; harsh ride; air pump runs constantlyAll G31 Touring (rear self-levelling air suspension is standard) · Typical failure 95,000–110,000 miles · £800–£1,400 per side (genuine BMW); aftermarket from £350Check: Park overnight before viewing — check the rear ride height is level side to side next morning. Listen for the air pump cycling at idle.
- Typical asking price:
- £11,340–£23,500, median £15,499 (middle 80% and median, cars on Autoza on 29 October 2026)
- Fuel economy:
- 44–51 mpg real-world for 520d on UK roads (B47 engine)
- Vehicle tax:
- £200/year standard rate from the second year, hybrids included — the alternative-fuel discount ended on 1 April 2025. A car registered from April 2017 with a list price over £40,000 when new adds the £440/year Expensive Car Supplement in years 2–6 (£640 in all). Cars registered 2001–2017 pay a CO2 band, roughly £20–£790/year (2026/27 rates).
- Best years:
- 2019, 2020, 2021
Also compare:
Mercedes-Benz E-Class
W213, 2016–2023 · premium executive saloon
The W213 Mercedes E-Class (2016–2023) is the most refined of the German big three. Cars built to November 2017 are covered by a DVSA fuel-hose recall (R/2018/327), owners report harsh 9G-Tronic shifts before the software update, and Estate rear air suspension can leak. Best-buy: 2020–2022. Worst: no single year stands out on DVSA MOT results.
What goes wrong
Safety recall R/2021/134recall
The behaviour of the emergency call system might not meet specifications162,581 vehicles in the whole recall (DVSA’s figure for every model it covers) · built between 4 January 2016 and 29 January 2021Large recall — 162,581 vehicles. Check a car by registration on GOV.UK.Safety recall R/2021/110recall
The behaviour of the emergency call system might not meet specifications108,971 vehicles in the whole recall (DVSA’s figure for every model it covers) · built between 4 January 2016 and 29 January 2021Large recall — 108,971 vehicles. Check a car by registration on GOV.UK.9G-Tronic harsh shiftsminor
Notchy 2-3 and 3-4 upshifts; flare on downshifts2016–2018 · Free under software update at MB dealer; £600+ if mechatronic affectedCheck: During test drive, hold gears manually and observe shift quality. Service history should show software update applied.Rear air suspension leak (Estate)moderate
Tail end sits low overnight; pump cycles excessively; "AIRMATIC fault" warningAll Estate variants with rear air suspension · 75,000+ miles · £500–£900 per side air bellow + valve serviceCheck: Park overnight on level ground. Check rear ride height next day. Listen for compressor at idle (pump should rest).
- Typical asking price:
- £11,560–£29,995, median £14,995 (middle 80% and median, cars on Autoza on 29 October 2026)
- Fuel economy:
- 42–50 mpg for E220d real-world
- Vehicle tax:
- £200/year standard rate from the second year, hybrids included — the alternative-fuel discount ended on 1 April 2025. A car registered from April 2017 with a list price over £40,000 when new adds the £440/year Expensive Car Supplement in years 2–6 (£640 in all). Cars registered 2001–2017 pay a CO2 band, roughly £20–£790/year (2026/27 rates).
- Best years:
- 2020, 2021, 2022
Also compare:
Which one suits you
BMW 5 Series
Good for: Long-distance commuters, motorway drivers, anyone covering 15,000+ miles/year. Excellent depreciation curve from 4 years onwards.
Less good for: Short-trip city driving (DPF issues), drivers who skip routine servicing, anyone unwilling to budget £700–£1,000/year for maintenance.
Mercedes-Benz E-Class
Good for: Long-distance comfort buyers; motorway commuters; buyers prioritising interior refinement above sportiness.
Less good for: Short-trip city users (DPF on diesel), drivers who don't budget for MB-specialist servicing (£500+ per service).
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is more reliable, the BMW 5 Series or the Mercedes-Benz E-Class?
How do the MOT pass rates of the BMW 5 Series and the Mercedes-Benz E-Class compare?
Which years of the BMW 5 Series and Mercedes-Benz E-Class should I avoid?
Is the BMW 5 Series or the Mercedes-Benz E-Class cheaper to run?
MOT figures are counted from DVSA records and are the only measured statistic here. Prices, economy and tax bands are indicative and vary by specification, condition and where the car has lived. Last reviewed: 2026-10-06 / 2026-10-06.